Life
in the Oasis
The cash, which flowed ever more freely into the Trucial States, resulting
almost exclusively from the pearling industry, had a great impact on the
entire society, bringing important changes to the hinterland, too. For
the bedouin family, who had managed to wrest from the sandy desert the
means to survive, a date garden watered by a flowing stream was the height
of luxury. Thus, when individual families had accumulated surplus wealth,
they turned their attention to the villages in the Al Ain area, the nearest
oasis, where several age-old aflaj brought underground water from springs
near the mountains to the fertile soil in the plain. This oasis is already
mentioned by the name of Taw'am in the early days of Islam, and prehistoric
finds from the area point to it having been a centre of settled civilization
for several thousand years.